Reward as incentive for electoral violence
April 2011 polls in Nigeria looms. Preparations are at fever pitch by the various actors and stakeholders in the electoral process. Independent National Electoral Commission had blown the whistle for the official commencement of preparations for the general elections with the release of timetable for the polls on 23 November 2010. One of the key institutions in the electoral process is the political party who fields candidates to contest the elections. Up from three in 1999, 30 in 2003, 50 in 2007, now 63 political parties have been registered to participate in the 2011 polls. In accordance with INEC’s timetable, and also in consonance with section 87 of Electoral Act 2010 which stipulates the candidates’ nomination process, political parties have between 26 November 2010 and 15 January 2011 for the conduct of their primaries. With the commencement of active politicking, incidences of electoral violence have soared. It is noteworthy that electoral violence refers to all forms of organi...