Urgent need to tame Yoruba nation agitation
For some time now, a group of
dissidents have been gathering under the platform of Yoruba Nation Agitators.
On Sunday, May 28, 2023, people suspected of being members of the Yoruba Nation
agitators reportedly hijacked Amuludun 99.1 FM in Ibadan around 6am that day.
Amuludun FM is a community station owned by the Federal Radio Corporation of
Nigeria. Seven of the agitators were arrested and charged to court by the Oyo
State Government.
Emboldened by that previous
successful attack, members of the group last Saturday, April 13, 2024, invaded
Oyo State Government House and the state House of Assembly in Ibadan and
attempted to hoist their flag and take over the premises. However, the combined
efforts of the Nigeria Police, Nigerian Army and Amotekun Corps foiled their
sinister attempt with 21 of them arrested. According to this newspaper in its
yesterday, April 16 edition, The Oyo State Commissioner of Police, Hazmat
Adebola, on Monday, April 15 paraded 21 suspected Yoruba Nation agitators who
invaded the State Governor’s Office and the House of Assembly, on Saturday
morning. Adebola, who paraded them at the state Police Headquarters, Eleyele in
Ibadan, described the act as criminal, unpatriotic and a clear case of
treasonable felony and terrorism which would be meted with adequate sanctions.”
Those paraded on Monday by the
police were Alabi Ogundeji (55); Adeyemo Oluwaseun (29); Adeyemo Peter (75);
Amos Ogundeji (45); Ayanwale Rofiayat, female (25); Olaleye Mathew (54); Fatoki
Anthony (34); Muritala Abere (40); Adepoju Ismaila (45); Fatunmbi Wasiu; (30);
Isaac Friday (27); Ayanwale Saburi (28); Elegbede Adebola (27); Adedamola
Deniyi (29); Ojo Olufemi (52); Ajani Ezekiel (42); Adejumo Lateef (60); Ayoola
David (40); Adesokan Hammed (38); Salawudeen Wahab (56) and Ademola Adeniyi
(29).
Exhibits recovered, according
to “the CP, include one English pump-action gun, two locally-made guns, two
security jackets, 30 pieces of torch lights, five African horse tails, 49
bells, seven pieces of walkie-talkies and accessories, four generators, four
megaphones, two 12.5kg gas cylinders, six executive chairs, one green coloured
Ford vehicle with registration number AGL 04 YG and one Man ‘O’War ID Card belonging
to one Muritala Abere.”
Others were two ATM cards, two
photographs of one Modupe Abiola-Onitiri, four standing fans and one incomplete
Ox standing fan, nine pieces of electric gadgets, two pieces of hand gloves,
261 pieces of belts, 12 Yoruba Nation flags, nine pieces of big photo frames,
two big flags of Oodua Nation, 405 live cartridges, 72 pairs of camouflage
uniforms, 199 pairs of plain green uniform among others.
Speaking with newsmen shortly
after their parade, one of the suspects who is a lecturer at the Federal
College of Education (Special), Oyo, Alabi Ogundeji, insisted that their
actions were lawful under both Nigerian and international laws. Ogundeji said,
“We have so many nations in Nigeria and Yoruba is one of them. Oodua Nation
leaders have taken every step and action that needs to be taken. So, we have embarked
on the referendum, which was 500 petitions signed by all Yoruba, and this has
served as a referendum. Our leadership went to all Yoruba-speaking states to
serve official letters written by our leaders and we were given our copy. After
that is the proclamation, followed by the declaration, occupation, and
notification to the world that Yoruba is an indigenous nation.”
Obviously, these secessionists
are operating under the grand illusion that it is very simple to break away
from a country. I have seen two videos where Modupe Onitiri-Abiola who claimed
to be the widow of late business mogul, Chief MKO Abiola, claimed to be one of
the arrowheads of this group of agitators. I have also seen another where a man
named Mobolaji Omokore claimed to be another leader. These two individuals need
to be fished out and charged to court for treasonable felony like Nnamdi Kanu
of the Indigenous People of Biafra.
Separatist agitation is not
new in Nigeria. We used to have the Oodua Peoples Congress established in the
1990s by Chief Fredrick Fasheun. A breakaway faction of this group was led by
Chief Gani Adams who is now the Aare-Ona-Kakanfo (Generalissimo) of Yorubaland.
Though still in existence, they have become largely peaceful and provide
vigilante services across many communities in South-West Nigeria. In the
South-South, there have been separatist groups such as the Movement for the
Emancipation of Niger Delta, and the Niger Delta Avengers, not forgetting the
Egbesu Boys. In the South-East, before IPOB there was the Movement for the
Actualisation of the Sovereign State of Biafra led by Chief Ralph Uwazuruike.
From the ashes of MASSOB rose the IPOB led by Nnamdi Kanu.
The OPC agitation came on the
heels of the annulment of the presidential victory of Chief MKO Abiola in the
June 12, 1993 presidential election. The agitation was tacitly supported by
many Yoruba elite including the Afenifere socio-cultural group. The annulment
of the election was perceived as political marginalisation of the Yoruba.
However, the agitation paid off in 1998 / ‘99 when there was an elite consensus
to compensate the Yoruba nation by ceding the presidential slot to them. That
was why though there were three political parties in 1999, there were only two
presidential candidates, both of whom are of the Yoruba extraction. The Peoples
Democratic Party fielded Chief Olusegun Obasanjo while the Alliance for
Democracy, and the All People’s Party which later metamorphosed into the All
Nigerians Peoples Party went into a political alliance and fielded Chief
Oluyemisi Falae. Obasanjo from Ogun State eventually won and spent eight years
as president.
After Obasanjo’s presidency,
the Yoruba produced a vice president for eight years of the Buhari presidency
in the person of Prof. Yemi Osinbajo. Right now, a Yoruba man, Bola Tinubu, is
occupying the number 1 position in the country. The economy of Nigeria is
practically in the hands of the Yoruba given notable men and women the
president has appointed into sensitive positions such as the Minister of
Finance, Central Bank of Nigeria Governor, Chairman of Federal Inland Revenue
Service, Comptroller General of Nigerian Customs Service and even Controller
General of Nigeria Immigration Service, not forgetting the Accountant General
of the Federation and the Head of Service of the Federation. In the military
and security circle, Yoruba men are the current Chief of Army Staff and
Inspector General of Police. So, my question is what do the Yoruba Nation
Agitators want? Do they want the Yoruba to preside over 200 million people or a
fraction of that?
I have said that secessionists
have failed to learn from history. South Sudan spent decades fighting for
independence from Sudan. In 2011, they were granted their wish but from 2013 to
date, South Sudan hasn’t known peace. Yoruba nation agitators should know that
though we speak Yoruba language and have many dialects, secession is not the
panacea to the current economic or security challenges facing Nigeria. The cry
of marginalisation and discrimination will be heightened in the unlikely
granting of this wishful thinking. Yoruba is better off in the current
federation. We are not only the president; we also have many of our own holding
very important positions. My charge to the six South-West governors of Lagos,
Oyo, Ogun, Ondo, Osun and Ekiti is to see that this agitation does not gain
traction. Security operatives should have anyone professing this agitation
arrested and prosecuted. We should learn from how the IPOB agitation in the
last few years has destabilised the economy of South-East Nigeria, particularly
with the sit-at-home and the enforcement by the Eastern Security Network. A
stitch in time saves nine!
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